Massage & Bodywork

JANUARY | FEBRUARY 2023

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L i s te n to T h e A B M P Po d c a s t a t a b m p.co m /p o d c a s t s o r w h e reve r yo u a cce s s yo u r favo r i te p o d c a s t s 77 Resources AAAAI.org. "Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS)." American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. www.aaaai. org/conditions-treatments/related-conditions/mcas. Afrin, Lawrence B. et al. "Characterization of Mast Cell Activation Syndrome." The American Journal of the Medical Sciences 353, no. 3 (2017): 207–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2016.12.013. Azuma, Kenichi et al. "Chemical Intolerance: Involvement of Brain Function and Networks After Exposure to Extrinsic Stimuli Perceived as Hazardous." Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine 24, no. 1 (2019): 61. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-019-0816-6. Conti, Pio et al. "Impact of Mast Cells in Fibromyalgia and Low-Grade Chronic Inflammation: Can IL- 37 Play a Role?" Dermatologic Therapy 33, no. 1 (2020): e13191. https://doi.org/10.1111/dth.13191. Ehlers-Danlos.com. "Mast Cell Disorders in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (for Non-Experts)." The Ehlers-Danlos Society. www.ehlers-danlos.com/2017-eds-classification-non- experts/mast-cell-disorders-ehlers-danlos-syndrome-2. Healthline.com. "Histamine Intolerance: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis." Updated March 7, 2019. www.healthline.com/health/histamine-intolerance. Kohn, Alison and Christopher Chang. "The Relationship Between Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (h-EDS), Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS), and Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS)." Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology 58, no. 3 (2020): 273–97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12016-019-08755-8. Miller, Claudia S. et al. "Mast Cell Activation May Explain Many Cases of Chemical Intolerance." Environmental Sciences Europe 33, no. 1 (2021): 129. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-021-00570-3. Monaco, Ashley et al. "Association of Mast-Cell-Related Conditions with Hypermobile Syndromes: A Review of the Literature." Immunologic Research 70, no. 4 (2022): 419–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-022-09280-1. Russek, Leslie. (2018) "Is It Really Fibromyalgia? Recognizing Mast Cell Activation, Orthostatic Tachycardia, and Hypermobility." Pain Management 30, no. 3 (2018): 8. Theoharides, Theoharis C., Irene Tsilioni, and Mona Bawazeer. "Mast Cells, Neuroinflammation and Pain in Fibromyalgia Syndrome." Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience 13 (2019): 353. https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2019.00353. How can we minimize risks, and maximize the benefits our work has to offer? We could: • Make sure our priorities for massage align with our clients' priorities. • Create a scent-free, allergen-free setting to the best of our ability. • Partner with clients to create a trigger- free environment. That might mean inviting them to provide their own linens if they don't tolerate our detergent and finding a lubricant that is soothing and not irritating—they may have suggestions for that. • Manage the air quality in our workspace with appropriate air filters or purifiers. • Ask about other accommodations we can make, like helping them deal with POTS, dizziness, or other symptoms as they get up after their session. It seems clear that with MCAS and other associated disorders, massage is unlikely to fix or cure anything. But with care, knowledge, and sensitivity, we can probably create an experience for clients that feels safe and supportive of their wellness goals. Note 1. Thomas Buttgerit, "Idiopathic Mast Cell Activation Syndrome Is More Often Suspected Than Diagnosed—A Prospective Real‐Life Study," Allergy (April 1, 2022): https://doi.org/10.1111/all.15304. Ruth Werner is a former massage therapist, a writer, and an NCBTMB-approved continuing education provider. She wrote A Massage Therapist's Guide to Pathology (available at booksofdiscovery.com), now in its seventh edition, which is used in massage schools worldwide. Werner is available at ruthwerner.com. PATHOLOGY PERSPECTIVES

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