Massage & Bodywork

MARCH | APRIL 2020

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Ta k e 5 a n d t r y t h e A B M P F i v e - M i n u t e M u s c l e s a t w w w. a b m p . c o m / f i v e - m i n u t e - m u s c l e s . 93 opens multiple possibilities, since as hands- on practitioners, there are numerous things we can do to help with back pain, sciatic pain, and similar issues. WHEN SCOLIOSIS MATTERS Of course, just because back pain is not more frequent in scoliosis, it doesn't mean scoliosis is always benign or should be ignored. If people with scoliosis do have back pain, it can be more severe than in those without scoliosis, 10 so preventing or controlling pain by staying mobile, healthy, happy, and fit become even more important with scoliosis. Skilled hands-on work can be an effective part of this kind of pain prevention, pain management, and overall self-care. Severe scoliosis (usually described as over 40–50 degrees) 11 can restrict breathing, compress nerves, or impair organ function (including the heart), meaning that the potential side effects of conventional scoliosis treatments (bracing and surgery), as unappealing as they are, are sometimes the least-bad options. Though most adult scoliosis is mild, stable, and asymptomatic, different considerations apply to scoliosis in children and teens. For example, the younger the age at which scoliosis appears, the faster it typically progresses, and so the greater the chance of it becoming severe enough to cause complications. The prevailing orthopedic view is that as their bones are maturing, teens and preteens have an important window of remedial opportunity for a couple of years around puberty, 12 so it is important to refer children and teens with suspected scoliosis for evaluation and regular monitoring. As hands-on practitioners, there is a lot of good we can do with scoliosis by using our work's ability to increase options for mobility, modulate pain, and help refine the body sense. Stubborn as scoliosis can be, your clients with scoliosis, whether mild or severe, and whether braced, surgically treated, or asymptomatic, may surprise you in their responsiveness and appreciation for the good things your work can bring. Notes 1. John P. Horne, Robert Flannery, and Saif Usman, "Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Diagnosis and Management," American Family Physician 89, no. 3 (February 2014): 193–98. 2. Shunmoogum A. Patten and Florina Moldovan, "Could Genetic Determinants of Inner Ear Anomalies be a Factor for the Development of Idiopathic Scoliosis?," Medical Hypotheses 76, no. 3 (March 2011): 438–40, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2010.11.015; Laura A. Woods et al., "Decreased Incidence of Scoliosis in Hearing-Impaired Children: Implications for a Neurologic Basis for Idiopathic Scoliosis," Spine 20, no. 7 (April 1995): 776–81, https://doi. org/10.1097/00007632-199504000-00006. 3. C. Owen Lovejoy, "The Natural History of Human Gait and Posture: Part 1. Spine and Pelvis," Gait & Posture 21, no. 1 (January 2005): 95–112, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.01.001. 4. Kristen F. Gorman and Felix Breden, "Idiopathic- Type Scoliosis is Not Exclusive to Bipedalism," Medical Hypotheses 72, no. 3 (March 2009): 348–52, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2008.09.052. 5. Horne et al., "Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Diagnosis and Management"; Schwab et al., "Adult Scoliosis: Prevalence, SF-36, and Nutritional Parameters in an Elderly Volunteer Population," Spine 30, no. 9 (May 2005): 1082–85, https://doi. org/10.1097/01.brs.0000160842.43482.cd. 6. Steven S. Agabegi et al., "Natural History of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in Skeletally Mature Patients: A Critical Review," Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 23, no. 12 (November 2015): 714–23, https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-14-00037; John P. Kostuik and John Bentivoglio, "The Incidence of Low-Back Pain in Adult Scoliosis," Spine 6, no. 3 (May/ June 1981): 268–73, https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632- Watch "Arm Rotation Testing—Scoliosis" Watch Til Luchau's technique videos and read his past articles in Massage & Bodywork's digital edition, available at www.massageandbodyworkdigital.com, www.abmp.com, and on Advanced-Trainings.com's YouTube channel. Watch Til's ABMP video playlist where all his videos have been compiled. 198105000-00009; Roger P. Jackson, Edward H. Simmons, and Daniel Stripinis, "Incidence and Severity of Back Pain in Adult Idiopathic Scoliosis" Spine 8, no. 7 (October 1983): 749–56, https:// doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198310000-00011. 7. Jae-Hyuk Shin et al., "Investigation of Coupled Bending of the Lumbar Spine During Dynamic Axial Rotation of the Body," European Spine Journal 22, no. 12 (December 2013): 2671–77, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-013-2777-6. 8. Vedat Deviren et al., "Predictors of Flexibility and Pain Patterns in Thoracolumbar and Lumbar Idiopathic Scoliosis," Spine 27, no. 21 (November 2002): 2346–49, https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200211010-00007. 9. Schwab et al., "Adult Scoliosis: Prevalence, SF-36, and Nutritional Parameters in an Elderly Volunteer Population." 10. Jackson et al., "Incidence and Severity of Back Pain in Adult Idiopathic Scoliosis." 11. Hans-Rudolf Weiss and Deborah Goodall, "Rate of Complications in Scoliosis Surgery: A Systematic Review of the Pub Med Literature," Scoliosis 3, no. 1 (August 2008): 9, https:// doi.org/10.1186/1748-7161-3-9. 12. Scoliosis Research Society, "Treating Scoliosis," accessed February 2020, www. srs.org/patients-and-families/conditions-and- treatments/adolescents/treating-scoliosis. Til Luchau is the author of Advanced Myofascial Techniques (Handspring Publishing, 2016), a Certified Advanced Rolfer, and a member of the Advanced-Trainings.com faculty, which offers online learning and in-person seminars throughout the United States and abroad. He invites questions or comments via info@advanced-trainings.com or @TilLuchau on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram.

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